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Serum/plasma concentration of a specific protein marker for liver function (e.g., albumin or globulin profile via electrophoresis)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the types and amounts of proteins in your blood, which can help assess liver health, kidney function, and other conditions.

Quick summary

["Your blood proteins provide clues about how well your organs are working."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
72863-4
Short code
M leprae gyrB FLQ res mut Islt/Spm Ql
Synonyms
M leprae gyrB FLQ res mut Islt/Spm Ql
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
molgen
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Doctors may order this test to check for liver disease (such as cirrhosis or hepatitis), kidney problems, or other health conditions that affect protein production or balance. It can also help monitor treatment progress or diagnose hidden issues like malnutrition or infections.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if it involves a blood draw. Wear comfortable clothing and plan to sit quietly for a few minutes afterward.

How the Test Works

Blood is drawn from a vein (often in your arm) and sent to a lab. Proteins are separated using electrophoresis, a process that sorts them by size and charge. Results show relative amounts of different protein types.

Common Conditions Monitored

This test helps identify conditions like liver disease (e.g., hepatitis, fatty liver), kidney disease, malnutrition, or certain autoimmune disorders. Abnormal results may signal protein loss, overproduction, or imbalances.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical significance: Abnormal protein patterns can indicate liver dysfunction (e.g., low albumin), inflammation (e.g., elevated globulins), or systemic diseases like nephrotic syndrome. Early detection may improve treatment options.

Short name

Liver protein profile (serum/plasma)

Frequently asked questions

What does a ‘normal’ result mean?
A ‘normal’ result doesn’t mean your health is perfect—it just means your protein levels fall within the expected range for your age and health. Your doctor will compare your results to your own baseline or medical history.
How often should I get this test?
Your doctor will decide based on your symptoms, medical history, or treatment plan. Some people get it yearly, while others need it only if they have ongoing health concerns.
Can diet affect my protein test results?
Yes! High-protein diets or certain foods (like gluten or soy) may influence protein levels. If you’re on a special diet, let your doctor know before testing to avoid misleading results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy