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Serum or plasma concentration of uric acid (substance concentration)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of uric acid in your blood, a natural substance produced when your body breaks down certain foods and substances, including purines found in meat and seafood.

Quick summary

["Uric acid helps identify conditions like gout or kidney issues by tracking how your body processes this waste product."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
36787-0
Short code
MRA UE vv-R
Synonyms
MRA UE vv-R
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
mr-angio
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your doctor may order this test to check for gout (a form of arthritis caused by uric acid crystals), evaluate kidney function, or monitor conditions like kidney stones, high blood pressure, or certain cancers. It can also help diagnose or manage metabolic disorders.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed, but avoid eating or drinking anything (except water) for 8–12 hours before the test if instructed. If you’re on a low-purine diet, follow your doctor’s advice.

How the Test Works

A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm. The lab then uses a sensitive method (like immunoassay or enzymatic testing) to measure uric acid levels in your serum or plasma.

What the Results Mean

High levels may signal gout, kidney problems, or conditions like diabetes or heart disease. Low levels are less common but could indicate certain genetic disorders or overuse of medications that lower uric acid.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Uric acid levels can vary based on diet, hydration, and underlying health conditions. High levels are often linked to joint pain (gout), kidney stones, or metabolic syndrome, while persistently low levels may warrant further investigation for rare genetic causes.

Short name

Uric Acid

Frequently asked questions

What causes high uric acid levels in my blood?
High uric acid can result from diet (rich in purines), kidney issues (which filter waste poorly), genetics, or conditions like obesity or diabetes. Lifestyle changes or medications may help manage it.
Can I lower my uric acid naturally?
Yes! Stay hydrated, limit alcohol and high-purine foods (like organ meats or shellfish), and maintain a healthy weight. Some people also benefit from low-dose aspirin or supplements like vitamin C, but always check with your doctor first.
When should I ask my doctor about my uric acid results?
If your levels are consistently high (above typical ranges) or if you experience joint pain, kidney symptoms, or other concerning signs, discuss them with your doctor. They may recommend follow-up tests or treatments tailored to your needs.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy