Skip to content

Brachial Plexus Injury Biomarker Profile (Serum/Plasma)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures certain proteins or substances in your blood that may help assess nerve damage or recovery after a brachial plexus injury. It’s not a routine screening test but may be used in specialized medical evaluations.

Quick summary

["This test helps doctors track nerve health and response to treatment after injury."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
26211-3
Short code
MR Brachial plexus-Bl
Synonyms
MR Brachial plexus-Bl
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
44
Ref high
147
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
mr
CPT
84075
SNOMED
27550007
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is This Test Measuring?

The test evaluates specific biomarkers that can indicate nerve injury or inflammation in the brachial plexus region. These may include proteins released when nerves are damaged or undergoing repair, though the exact substances vary by lab method. Results are qualitative (yes/no) or semi-quantitative, meaning they describe presence/absence or relative levels rather than precise numeric values.

Why Might You Need This Test?

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you’ve experienced brachial plexus injury (e.g., from trauma, birth injury, or compression) and need to monitor nerve function or recovery. It’s often used alongside physical exams and nerve studies (like electromyography).

How Is the Test Performed?

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, typically in your arm. The blood is then processed to separate serum or plasma for analysis. The test may use methods like immunoassay (detecting specific proteins) or other biochemical techniques to identify relevant biomarkers.

What Do Results Mean?

Results are qualitative (positive/negative) or descriptive (e.g., ‘elevated’ vs. ‘normal’ levels of certain markers). Elevated levels of specific biomarkers may suggest ongoing nerve damage or healing processes, while normal results don’t rule out injury entirely. Always discuss results with your doctor.

Reference range

Adult: 44-147 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Brachial Plexus Injury Biomarker Panel

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates that certain biomarkers were detected in your blood, which may suggest nerve involvement or injury. However, this doesn’t confirm a diagnosis alone—your doctor will consider the full clinical picture, including your symptoms and other tests.
How often will I need this test?
The frequency depends on your treatment plan. Your doctor may recommend follow-up tests at intervals (e.g., every few months) to monitor progress or adjust care. Ask your provider for a personalized schedule.
Can I prepare for this test?
No special preparation is needed, but avoid heavy meals or alcohol before the blood draw. Wear loose clothing if your arm is accessible. If you’re on medications, ask your doctor whether to pause them temporarily.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy