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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Brachial Plexus Without Contrast

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

MRI of the brachial plexus without contrast is an imaging study used to evaluate the network of nerves that controls movement and sensation in the shoulder, arm, and hand.

Quick summary

["This MRI produces detailed images of the brachial plexus and nearby structures without using intravenous contrast."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
30654-8
Short code
MR Brachial plexus WO contr
Synonyms
MR Brachial plexus WO contr
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
44
Ref high
147
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
mr
CPT
84075
SNOMED
27550007
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the brachial plexus, a network of nerves extending from the neck through the shoulder and into the arm. It provides detailed images of the nerves and nearby muscles, bones, blood vessels, and soft tissues without intravenous contrast.

Why might I need this test?

A clinician may order this scan to investigate arm or hand weakness, numbness, tingling, pain, or loss of sensation. It may also be used to evaluate a suspected nerve injury, compression, inflammation, tumor, or other condition affecting the brachial plexus.

How is the test performed?

You will lie on a table inside an MRI scanner while images are taken. The scan may include several positions and body regions, and it is generally painless, although the scanner can be noisy and may feel confined.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow the instructions provided by the imaging facility. You may be asked to remove items containing metal, such as jewelry, watches, hairpins, and cards with magnetic strips. Tell the care team if you have a pacemaker, other implanted device, claustrophobia, or any other medical condition that could affect the scan.

Reference range

Adult: 44-147 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

The images may show nerve compression, swelling, injury, scarring, or a mass affecting the brachial plexus. They may also reveal abnormalities in nearby tissues that could explain arm or hand symptoms. The findings should be interpreted by a radiologist and considered together with your symptoms, examination, and other tests.

Short name

Brachial Plexus MRI Without Contrast

Frequently asked questions

Does this scan use contrast?
No. This version of the brachial plexus MRI is performed without intravenous contrast, so no contrast dye is injected.
Is a brachial plexus MRI painful?
The scan is generally painless. Some people may feel uncomfortable in the confined scanner or bothered by the loud scanning noises.
What symptoms can this MRI evaluate?
It may help evaluate shoulder, arm, or hand weakness, numbness, tingling, burning pain, and reduced sensation. Your clinician will explain which findings are relevant to your situation.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy