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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Chest With Intravenous Contrast

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A chest MRI uses a strong magnetic field and injected contrast material to produce detailed images of the chest and surrounding structures.

Quick summary

["This imaging test provides detailed views of chest tissues and may help identify abnormalities that are not clearly visible on other scans."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
36156-8
Short code
MR Chest W contr IV
Synonyms
MR Chest W contr IV
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
mr
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

A chest MRI with intravenous contrast uses magnetic fields and a gadolinium-based contrast material injected into a vein to create detailed images of the lungs, chest wall, heart, blood vessels, and nearby structures.

Why might I need this test?

Your clinician may order this test to evaluate suspected masses, infection or inflammation, blood vessel problems, lymph nodes, or abnormalities involving the heart, lungs, or chest wall.

How is the test performed?

You will lie on a table inside an MRI scanner while images are taken. The scan may last about 30 to 60 minutes, and you may be asked to hold your breath briefly or remain still during certain images.

How do I prepare for the test?

Tell your care team about prior contrast reactions, kidney disease, pregnancy, implanted medical devices, metal fragments, or claustrophobia. You may need kidney function testing before contrast is given and should follow the facility's instructions about eating, drinking, and taking medicines.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Abnormal findings may indicate a mass, infection or inflammation, a blood vessel abnormality, enlarged lymph nodes, or another condition affecting the chest. Results should be interpreted by your clinician in combination with your symptoms, examination, and other tests because MRI findings do not always identify the exact cause by themselves.

Short name

Chest MRI with IV contrast

Frequently asked questions

Is a chest MRI with contrast the same as a CT scan?
No. MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency waves rather than ionizing radiation. It can provide detailed soft-tissue images without exposing you to radiation.
What is intravenous contrast used for?
The injected contrast helps certain tissues and blood vessels appear clearer on the images. It is usually temporary and is eliminated from the body over time.
Will I need a blood test before this scan?
Your care team may check kidney function before giving contrast, particularly if you have kidney disease or other risk factors. The facility will provide specific preparation instructions.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy