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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Mediastinum Without Contrast

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

MRI creates detailed images of the chest area between the lungs without using intravenous contrast medication.

Quick summary

["This MRI examines structures in the middle of the chest without using IV contrast."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
80495-5
Short code
MR Mediastinum WO contr
Synonyms
MR Mediastinum WO contr
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
mr
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

Mediastinum MRI is an imaging test that uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed pictures of the mediastinum, the area between the lungs that contains the heart and major blood vessels. This version is performed without contrast medication.

Why might I need this test?

Your clinician may order this test to investigate suspected abnormalities in the mediastinum, such as a mass, enlarged lymph nodes, or conditions involving the heart's major blood vessels. It may also help clarify findings seen on a chest X-ray or CT scan.

How is the test performed?

You will lie on a narrow table inside an MRI scanner. The scanner makes loud knocking and clicking sounds, and you may be asked to hold still or follow breathing instructions. No intravenous contrast medication is given for this examination.

How do I prepare for the test?

Tell the imaging team about any metal implants, pacemaker or other implanted devices, pregnancy possibility, or claustrophobia. Remove personal items that contain metal when instructed. Fasting is generally not required unless your care team specifically tells you otherwise.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Abnormal results may show a mass, enlarged lymph nodes, fluid, inflammation, or changes involving the heart or major blood vessels. The findings are interpreted together with your symptoms, medical history, and other imaging or laboratory tests, so an abnormal image does not by itself establish a specific diagnosis.

Short name

Mediastinum MRI without contrast

Frequently asked questions

Does this MRI use contrast medication?
No. The test is specified as being performed without contrast, so you will not receive intravenous contrast medication. If another imaging study is needed with contrast, the care team will explain it separately.
Is mediastinum MRI the same as a chest MRI?
They are related, but they are not always identical. A mediastinum MRI focuses on the central area of the chest and the structures located between the lungs.
What should I do if I feel anxious in the MRI scanner?
Tell the MRI technologist before or during the scan. Many facilities can provide reassurance, allow breaks when possible, or offer options for managing anxiety and claustrophobia.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy