Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Skull Base with Intravenous Contrast

What is this test?

This is an MRI of the skull base, the area where the skull meets the neck and where several nerves, blood vessels, sinuses, and other structures pass through or connect. Intravenous contrast may be given through a vein to make certain tissues and abnormalities easier to see.

Why might I need this test?

A skull-base MRI may be ordered to investigate symptoms such as persistent headache, vision or hearing changes, facial numbness or weakness, balance problems, nasal symptoms, or neck discomfort. It can also help assess known or suspected masses, inflammation, infection, injury, or the effect of nearby disease on the skull base.

How is the test performed?

You will lie on a padded table inside the MRI scanner. The scanner uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves to create detailed images, and contrast may be injected into a vein in your arm. You may be asked to remain still and may receive instructions through an intercom.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow the imaging center's instructions, including telling the staff about metal implants, medication patches, pregnancy, prior contrast reactions, and kidney disease. You may need to avoid eating or drinking for a short period and may be asked to change into a gown or clothing without metal fasteners.