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Vitamin D, 25-Hydroxy (Total)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the total amount of vitamin D in your blood, which is an important nutrient for bone health and immune function.

Quick summary

["Your blood vitamin D levels help ensure proper bone health and support immune system function."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
31891-5
Short code
MuV Ag Vag Ql
Synonyms
MuV Ag Vag Ql
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like muscle weakness, bone pain, or frequent illnesses. It could also be part of a routine check for conditions like osteoporosis, rickets, or vitamin D deficiency.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the draw if your lab uses a fasting protocol. Wear a loose shirt for easy access to your arm.

What the Test Involves

A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm using a small needle. You may feel a slight pinch, but the procedure usually takes just a few minutes.

What the Results Mean

Results are compared to standard reference ranges, but your doctor will interpret them in the context of your overall health. Low levels may indicate deficiency, while very high levels could signal over-supplementation or certain medical conditions.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Total 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D

Frequently asked questions

What are the normal reference ranges for this test?
Normal ranges can vary slightly between labs, but typical reference ranges for total 25-hydroxy vitamin D are between 20–50 ng/mL. Your doctor will discuss your specific results with you.
How long does it take to get my results?
Results are usually available within 1–3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your healthcare provider will contact you once they’re ready.
Can I take vitamin D supplements before the test?
If your doctor has ordered this test, it’s best to avoid taking vitamin D supplements or multivitamins for at least 2–3 weeks before the draw to ensure accurate results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy