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Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (CSF) Level, Quantitative

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (CSF) in your blood. CSF is a protein that helps stimulate the production of white blood cells, particularly neutrophils, which play a key role in fighting infections.

Quick summary

["CSF supports immune response and helps diagnose or monitor conditions affecting white blood cell production."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
40738-7
Short code
MuV IgM CSF Ql IA
Synonyms
MuV IgM CSF Ql IA
Category
chemistry
Sample
csf
Container
Sterile tube
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ia
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
1-2 mL
Stability
Immediate analysis required, Refrigerated: 1h
Hemolysis max
200
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms of low white blood cell counts (neutropenia), such as frequent infections, fatigue, or easy bruising. It may also be used to monitor treatment responses in conditions like chemotherapy-induced neutropenia or certain cancers.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is typically needed. You may have a blood draw from a vein in your arm, similar to other blood tests. If you’re on blood thinners or have a history of bleeding disorders, let your provider know.

What the Results Mean

Results can help determine if your body is producing enough white blood cells or if an underlying condition (like a bone marrow disorder or infection) is affecting production. Abnormal levels may guide treatment decisions.

Common Conditions Monitored

This test is often used to assess neutropenia, evaluate bone marrow function, or monitor responses to treatments like chemotherapy or stem cell therapy.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Elevated CSF levels may indicate overactive immune responses or certain cancers, while low levels often signal suppressed bone marrow function or infections. Providers use these results to tailor treatments for conditions like leukemia, aplastic anemia, or post-transplant monitoring.

Short name

CSF (Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor) Level

Frequently asked questions

What causes abnormal CSF levels?
Abnormal CSF levels can result from infections, inflammatory diseases, certain cancers (e.g., leukemia), or medications that affect white blood cell production. Chronic conditions like kidney disease or autoimmune disorders may also play a role.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 1–3 business days, depending on lab processing times. Your provider will discuss them with you during your follow-up visit.
Can lifestyle changes affect CSF levels?
While diet and exercise generally don’t directly impact CSF levels, they may indirectly influence immune function. Avoiding infections and managing chronic conditions can support overall blood cell health.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy