Neisseria gonorrhoeae culture (urine)
This test checks for the presence of *Neisseria gonorrhoeae*, a bacterium that can cause gonorrhea—a sexually transmitted infection (STI). It involves growing bacteria from a urine sample to identify if the infection is present.
A urine culture helps diagnose gonorrhea, guiding treatment and preventing spread.
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 43386-2
- Short code
- Neisseria Anal Cult
- Synonyms
- Neisseria Anal Cult
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- organism-specific-culture
- CPT
- 86038
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Matters
Gonorrhea is a common STI that can affect both men and women. Detecting it early is crucial because untreated infections can lead to serious health issues, such as pelvic inflammatory disease in women or complications in men’s reproductive health. This test helps confirm whether gonorrhea is present in your urine, allowing your healthcare provider to recommend the best treatment options.
How the Test Works
Your urine sample is collected and sent to a lab, where bacteria are grown on special culture media over several days. If *Neisseria gonorrhoeae* is present, it will grow as distinct colonies, which are then identified using additional tests. This process ensures accurate detection of the infection.
Preparation and Results
No special preparation is needed for this test. Results are typically available within 2–5 business days, depending on lab processing times. If the culture confirms gonorrhea, follow-up testing (such as PCR) may be done to confirm the diagnosis and guide treatment.
What to Expect After the Test
If you receive a positive result, your healthcare provider will likely prescribe antibiotics to treat gonorrhea. It’s important to complete the full course of medication as directed. If you’re sexually active, discuss your results with your partner(s) to avoid spreading the infection.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance
Short name
Urine Gonorrhea Culture
Frequently asked questions
What does a positive result mean?
What does a negative result mean?
Can I have gonorrhea even if my urine culture is negative?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy