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Neutrophil Associated Antibody Screening (Serum/Plasma)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures antibodies that may be linked to certain autoimmune conditions involving neutrophils, a type of white blood cell. It helps identify potential immune system activity that could affect blood cells or other tissues.

Quick summary

["This screening may help detect conditions where the immune system mistakenly targets neutrophils, which can lead to inflammation or other health concerns."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
24382-4
Short code
Neut Assoc Ab Ser
Synonyms
Neut Assoc Ab Ser
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is the Purpose of This Test?

Neutrophils are a key part of your immune response, helping fight infections. If your body produces antibodies against these cells, it could signal an autoimmune condition or other immune-related issues. This screening helps doctors assess whether such antibodies are present in your blood.

How Is the Sample Collected?

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The blood is then processed to separate the serum or plasma for testing. This is a common procedure and typically takes a few minutes.

What Does a Positive Result Mean?

A positive result indicates the presence of antibodies against neutrophils. This may suggest an autoimmune condition, such as neutropenic vasculitis or other immune-mediated disorders, but further testing would be needed to confirm the diagnosis and determine the best course of treatment.

When Might This Test Be Ordered?

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like fatigue, unexplained infections, skin rashes, joint pain, or other signs of an immune-related condition. It may also be used in research or specialized clinical settings to monitor immune activity.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: Understanding the Role of Neutrophil-Associated Antibodies

Short name

Neutrophil Antibody Screen

Frequently asked questions

Why is this test important in diagnosing autoimmune diseases?
Neutrophil-associated antibodies can be markers for autoimmune conditions where the immune system attacks healthy cells. Detecting these antibodies helps healthcare providers identify potential underlying causes of symptoms like recurrent infections, inflammation, or organ damage. Early identification can guide treatment decisions, such as immune-modulating therapies.
Can this test be used to monitor treatment progress?
While this screening test is primarily for detection, it may be part of a broader evaluation if autoimmune activity is suspected. Your doctor might use additional tests, such as clinical symptoms, blood counts, or other biomarkers, to monitor treatment effectiveness over time.
Are there any risks or side effects associated with this test?
Blood drawing is generally safe, but you may experience mild discomfort or bruising at the injection site. Rarely, there could be a slight reaction like swelling or redness. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions for post-test care.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy