Neutrophil Segment Count in Fluid (Manual Count)
This test measures the number of neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, in a body fluid sample using a manual counting method. Neutrophils help fight infections.
["This test helps assess immune response or fluid conditions in infections, inflammation, or other medical concerns."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 30230-7
- Short code
- Neuts Seg NFr Fld Manual
- Synonyms
- Neuts Seg NFr Fld Manual
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- manual-count
- CPT
- 86430
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Your doctor ordered this test to help find the cause of your symptoms, check how well a part of your body is working, or follow up on a condition you already have. The results give your care team important information they can use to plan the treatment and next steps that are right for you.
Doctors may order this test if you have symptoms like fever, swelling, or unusual fluid buildup that could indicate an infection, inflammation, or other conditions affecting neutrophil levels. It may also be used to monitor certain treatments or conditions, such as infections in the blood, lungs, or other organs, or to check fluid samples from wounds, surgical sites, or other body areas.
Before your test, your care team will explain how to get ready and answer any questions you have. You may be asked to stop taking certain medicines, avoid food or drinks for a set amount of time, or make small changes to your routine. Tell the staff about any allergies, medicines, supplements, or health conditions you have, and plan to arrive a little early so paperwork and preparation can go smoothly.
No special preparation is typically needed. If you’re providing a sample like urine or cerebrospinal fluid, follow your healthcare provider’s instructions. If blood is drawn, you may need to fast or avoid certain medications as directed.
During the test, a trained member of your care team will guide you through each step and tell you what to do. Depending on the type of test, this may involve giving a small sample, such as blood or urine, or having a machine take pictures or measurements. Most tests are fairly quick, and the staff will do their best to keep you comfortable throughout the visit.
A healthcare professional will collect a sample of fluid (e.g., blood, urine, or other bodily fluids) using a needle, syringe, or catheter. The sample is then examined under a microscope by a trained technician to count neutrophils manually.
After the test is finished, your doctor will review the results and explain what they mean for your health. Results may be normal, or they may point to a condition that needs closer attention, more testing, or treatment. Keep in mind that no single test tells the whole story, so your doctor will consider your results along with your symptoms, medical history, and exam findings before recommending any next steps.
Results show the number of neutrophils per unit volume of fluid. High neutrophil counts may suggest infection, inflammation, or stress responses. Low counts could indicate immune suppression, certain blood disorders, or other conditions. Your doctor will interpret results in the context of your symptoms and medical history.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance
Short name
Neutrophil Count in Body Fluid (Manual)
Frequently asked questions
High neutrophil counts often point to acute infections (e.g., bacterial infections), inflammatory processes, or stress responses like severe illness or trauma. Low neutrophil counts may signal immune deficiencies, certain cancers, or medications that suppress the immune system. This test is critical for diagnosing infections in fluids, guiding treatment decisions, or monitoring chronic conditions.
Results are typically available within 1 to 3 business days, depending on the lab and sample type. Manual counts may take longer than automated tests due to the manual process.
For blood-related tests, follow your doctor’s instructions—some may require fasting or avoiding certain foods/drinks. For fluid samples like urine or cerebrospinal fluid, no special preparation is needed unless specified by your provider.
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy