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Fungal culture from serum (or plasma) for identification and susceptibility testing of yeast or mold organisms

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test helps identify if an infection is caused by fungi (such as yeast or mold) in your bloodstream. It’s used to guide treatment when other tests or symptoms suggest a fungal infection.

Quick summary

["A fungal blood culture can help determine if you need antifungal medication."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
97529-2
Short code
N fowleri Spec Ql Cult
Synonyms
N fowleri Spec Ql Cult
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
organism-specific-culture
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like fever, chills, or fatigue combined with signs of a serious fungal infection, such as organ damage or immune system issues. It’s also used in patients with weakened immune systems (e.g., from chemotherapy, HIV, or organ transplants) who are at higher risk for fungal infections.

What Does the Test Involve?

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The blood is placed in a special container that supports fungal growth. Over time, if fungi are present, they will grow and can be identified under a microscope or tested for sensitivity to different antifungal drugs.

How Long Does It Take?

Results can take several days to weeks, depending on the type of fungus and laboratory conditions. Some cultures may be positive sooner, while others require longer incubation periods.

What Are the Risks?

The main risk is from the needle insertion, which can cause mild discomfort, bruising, or a slight infection at the site. There are no other significant risks associated with the fungal culture itself.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Serum/Fungal Culture

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get results from a fungal blood culture?
Results typically take 3 to 14 days, though some may be available sooner if fungi grow quickly. Your healthcare provider will discuss the timeline with you during your test instructions.
Can I eat or drink before the blood draw for this test?
You can eat and drink normally before the blood draw unless your provider specifies otherwise. Fasting is not required for fungal cultures.
What should I do if I have a fever or other symptoms after the blood draw?
Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you develop new symptoms like fever, chills, or signs of infection (e.g., redness, swelling) at the blood draw site. Monitor for worsening symptoms, especially if you have a weakened immune system.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy