Neisseria gonorrhoeae Nucleic Acid Detection (Urine)

This test is done to check whether your body is showing signs of a current infection or condition, so your doctor can confirm a diagnosis and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan for your situation.

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms of gonorrhea—such as unusual discharge from the penis, vagina, or rectum, or pain during urination—or if you’re at higher risk, like having unprotected sex with multiple partners. It’s also used as part of screening for sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

The test works by detecting specific markers associated with the condition in your sample. When these markers are present, the test produces a positive result that helps your healthcare provider guide your ongoing care.

The test uses a special probe to detect genetic material (DNA) from *Neisseria gonorrhoeae* in your urine. If the bacteria are present, the test will show a positive result. This method is highly sensitive and can detect even small amounts of the bacteria’s DNA, often without needing a culture (a lab culture of the bacteria).

A small sample is collected, either at a clinic or at home using the kit provided. Follow the step-by-step instructions carefully, because a properly collected sample is essential for getting accurate and reliable results.

You’ll provide a urine sample, typically collected in a clean container. The sample is sent to a lab where it undergoes automated testing to identify the bacteria’s genetic material. No special preparation is needed, but avoid urinating right before the test if possible to ensure a fresh sample.

Your results are usually ready within a short time and will show either a positive or negative outcome. Your healthcare provider will review the results with you, explain what they mean, and discuss any follow-up steps that may be needed.

Results are usually available within 24 hours. A positive result means the test detected *Neisseria gonorrhoeae* DNA, suggesting an active gonorrhea infection. A negative result means the bacteria were not found in this sample, but you may still need further testing or follow-up if you suspect an infection.