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Serum or plasma concentration of uric acid (mass concentration)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of uric acid in your blood, a natural substance produced when your body breaks down certain foods and substances, including purines found in meat and seafood.

Quick summary

["Uric acid helps identify conditions like gout or kidney issues by checking blood levels."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
17328-6
Short code
N men sg B Ag Ur Ql LA
Synonyms
N men sg B Ag Ur Ql LA
Category
chemistry
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
la
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test to diagnose or monitor conditions such as gout, kidney disease, or to check for high uric acid levels that could lead to kidney stones or other health problems. It may also be used during certain medical evaluations, such as before chemotherapy or to assess metabolic health.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed for this test. You may have a blood draw from a vein in your arm, or if testing urine, you’ll collect a sample in a container. If you’re on a low-purine diet or have certain medications, your provider may advise adjustments.

What the Results Mean

Results are compared to a general reference range, but exact values can vary by lab. High levels may suggest conditions like gout, kidney problems, or metabolic disorders, while very low levels might indicate rare genetic or metabolic issues. Your provider will discuss findings in the context of your overall health.

Common Conditions Linked to Uric Acid Levels

Elevated uric acid is often linked to gout, kidney dysfunction, or conditions like diabetes or hypertension. Low levels are less common but could relate to genetic disorders or certain medications. Your provider will interpret results based on your symptoms and medical history.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Uric Acid

Frequently asked questions

What causes high uric acid levels?
High uric acid can result from diet (rich in purines), kidney problems (which reduce uric acid excretion), certain medications, or metabolic disorders. Gout attacks, kidney stones, or even dehydration may also play a role.
How often should I get this test?
Frequency depends on your health status. If you have gout or kidney issues, your provider may recommend regular monitoring. Otherwise, tests are often done as needed for symptoms or specific medical reasons.
Can diet affect uric acid test results?
Yes, diet can influence uric acid levels. High-purine foods (like red meat, shellfish, or alcohol) may temporarily raise levels. If you’re tested for suspected gout or kidney issues, your provider may advise avoiding these foods for a few days before testing.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy