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Serum or plasma mass concentration of a specific protein or peptide biomarker (likely related to kidney function or metabolic screening)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of a particular substance in your blood, often used to check kidney function, protein levels, or other metabolic processes.

Quick summary

["This test helps doctors assess how well your body processes certain substances in your bloodstream."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
39618-4
Short code
N men sg Y Ab Ser-mCnc
Synonyms
N men sg Y Ab Ser-mCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

This test quantifies a specific protein or peptide in your blood, which may be linked to kidney function, protein metabolism, or other physiological processes. The exact substance depends on the clinical indication, but it could include markers like albumin, creatinine, or other biomarkers used in routine or specialized screening.

Why It’s Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test to evaluate kidney health, screen for metabolic disorders, monitor chronic conditions, or assess protein levels in the blood. It can also help diagnose or manage conditions such as kidney disease, liver dysfunction, or certain genetic disorders.

How the Test Works

Blood is drawn from a vein, typically in your arm. The sample is then processed to separate serum or plasma, where the specific substance is measured using advanced laboratory techniques, such as mass spectrometry or immunoassay, to determine its concentration.

Preparation and Sample Collection

No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if it involves a specific type of blood draw. On the day of the test, avoid smoking or consuming alcohol. Bring any medications you’re currently taking to discuss with your provider.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Frequently asked questions

How long will it take to get my results?
Results are typically available within 1–3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing schedule. Your healthcare provider will contact you once they are ready to discuss your results.
What do abnormal results mean?
Abnormal results may indicate underlying health issues such as kidney problems, protein loss, or metabolic imbalances. Your provider will interpret the results in the context of your medical history and symptoms to determine the next steps.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Most tests do not require fasting, but if your provider specifies otherwise (e.g., for certain biomarkers), follow their instructions carefully. Always check with them before the test.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy