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Nocardia Antibody (Serum) – Immunoassay (Screen)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for antibodies in your blood that may indicate an immune response to *Nocardia*, a type of bacteria that can cause infections in people with weakened immune systems.

Quick summary

["A positive result may suggest exposure to *Nocardia* or an infection requiring further medical evaluation."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
14226-5
Short code
Nocardia Islt Cult
Synonyms
Nocardia Islt Cult
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
organism-specific-culture
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like fever, cough, or lung problems—especially if you have conditions like HIV/AIDS, organ transplants, or other immune disorders. It’s also used to monitor treatment for suspected *Nocardia* infections.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll provide a blood sample, usually drawn from your arm. The test involves a simple venipuncture procedure.

What the Results Mean

A positive result means your body has detected antibodies to *Nocardia*, which could indicate past exposure or an active infection. A negative result means no detectable antibodies were found, but this doesn’t rule out infection entirely.

Common Conditions This Test Helps Diagnose

This test helps diagnose *Nocardia* infections, particularly in high-risk patients. It’s not a definitive diagnostic tool but supports further evaluation with cultures or other tests.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical significance: While antibodies suggest exposure or infection, *Nocardia* infections are often confirmed through cultures of affected tissues or fluids. A positive antibody screen may prompt additional testing, such as imaging or biopsy, to guide treatment decisions.

Short name

Nocardia Antibody Screen

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive result mean?
A positive result means your immune system has likely encountered *Nocardia* bacteria, possibly indicating an infection or past exposure. Your doctor will work with you to determine next steps, such as further testing or treatment.
Can this test detect an active infection?
This test detects antibodies, which appear after exposure but may take weeks to develop. It’s not a direct test for active infection and should be used alongside other diagnostic methods, like cultures or imaging.
Is this test covered by insurance?
Coverage depends on your insurance plan and medical necessity. Check with your provider or insurance company to confirm if this test is included under your benefits for your specific situation.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy