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Nitric Oxide in Blood (Stable Isotope Dilution Mass Spectrometry)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures the levels of nitric oxide, a naturally occurring chemical in your blood that helps regulate blood pressure and blood vessel function.

Quick summary

["Nitric oxide helps keep your blood vessels relaxed and healthy; low levels may indicate vascular issues or other health concerns."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
771-6
Short code
nRBC # Bld Auto
Synonyms
nRBC # Bld Auto
Category
chemistry
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Ref low
4.2
Ref high
5.9
Critical range
2 N/A – 7 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
automated-count
CPT
85041
SNOMED
900000000000003001
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Nitric Oxide Does in Your Body

Nitric oxide plays a key role in maintaining healthy blood flow by relaxing the walls of your blood vessels. It helps prevent blood clots and supports proper circulation. Your doctor may order this test if they suspect conditions like high blood pressure, poor circulation, or vascular diseases.

When This Test Might Be Ordered

A nitric oxide blood test may be recommended if you have symptoms like frequent headaches, fatigue, or unexplained dizziness. It could also be part of an evaluation for conditions such as Raynaud’s phenomenon, peripheral artery disease, or other vascular disorders.

How the Test Works

Blood is drawn from a vein in your arm. The sample is processed to measure nitric oxide levels using advanced mass spectrometry techniques, which detect very small amounts of this chemical in your blood.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed, but avoid strenuous exercise or eating a heavy meal 24 hours before the test. If you’re on blood pressure medications, check with your doctor first to ensure they don’t affect the results.

Reference range

Adult males: 4.2-5.9; Females: 3.8-5.1 x 10^12/LN/A

Specimen: whole-blood

No special preparation required. Stay well hydrated.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Nitric Oxide (NO) Blood

Frequently asked questions

Why might my nitric oxide levels be checked?
Your doctor may check nitric oxide levels to assess blood vessel health, especially if you have symptoms like cold hands/feet, frequent headaches, or high blood pressure. Low levels might suggest poor circulation or other vascular problems, while very high levels could indicate inflammation or certain infections.
What do my results mean?
Results are typically compared to a general reference range, but they can vary based on age, health status, and other factors. Your doctor will discuss the meaning of your specific results in the context of your overall health.
Can I affect my nitric oxide levels?
Yes, lifestyle factors like diet (e.g., omega-3 fatty acids), exercise, and stress levels can influence nitric oxide production. Smoking, high blood pressure, and chronic inflammation may also impact these levels.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy