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Red Blood Cell (RBC) Mass Concentration in Frozen Whole Blood

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures the amount of red blood cells in your blood, stored as a frozen sample. It helps assess overall blood health and identify conditions like anemia or blood disorders.

Quick summary

["This test checks your RBC levels in a preserved blood sample to help diagnose or monitor blood-related conditions."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
54421-3
Short code
Num ped units trans frozen RBC
Synonyms
Num ped units trans frozen RBC
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
4.2
Ref high
5.9
Critical range
2 N/A – 7 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
85041
SNOMED
900000000000003001
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like fatigue, pale skin, or shortness of breath, which could indicate low red blood cell counts. It may also be used during routine blood work or to monitor conditions like anemia, blood loss, or certain cancers.

Sample Collection and Preparation

Blood is drawn from a vein, typically in your arm, and stored as a frozen sample for later testing. This method helps maintain the integrity of your RBCs for accurate measurement.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed, but inform your provider about any medications or supplements you’re taking, as they may affect blood test results. Avoid strenuous activity or eating heavy meals before the blood draw.

What the Results Mean

Results are compared to standard reference ranges for your age, sex, and overall health. Low RBC counts may suggest anemia or other blood disorders, while very high counts could indicate conditions like polycythemia.

Reference range

Adult males: 4.2-5.9; Females: 3.8-5.1 x 10^12/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Stay well hydrated.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

RBC Mass Concentration (Frozen)

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get my results?
Results from frozen samples may take longer to process, often several days to a week, depending on lab workflows. Follow up with your provider to discuss your results once available.
What does a low RBC mass concentration mean?
A low RBC mass concentration may signal anemia or other blood-related conditions. Your provider will review your full clinical picture to determine the cause and next steps, such as additional tests or treatments.
Can diet affect this test result?
Dietary factors like iron, vitamin B12, or folate levels can influence RBC health. Avoid heavy meals or supplements before the blood draw to ensure accurate results, but discuss dietary habits with your provider if relevant.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy