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Ovarian Hormone Profile (Follicle Stimulating Hormone [FSH], Luteinizing Hormone [LH], Estradiol, Progesterone)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures key hormones involved in the menstrual cycle, fertility, and reproductive health, often ordered during ovulation tracking or evaluation of hormonal imbalances.

Quick summary

["Helps assess hormone levels linked to fertility, menstrual cycles, and potential reproductive health concerns."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
68567-7
Short code
OBGYN Hosp Letter
Synonyms
OBGYN Hosp Letter
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
obstetrics-and-gynecology
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Doctors may recommend this test to evaluate hormone function in women experiencing irregular periods, infertility, or symptoms like heavy bleeding, missed periods, or hormonal imbalances. It can also be part of a broader evaluation for conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or hormonal cancers.

What to Expect Before the Test

This test typically involves drawing blood from a vein in your arm. You may be asked to fast for a few hours before the blood draw, depending on the specific hormone being tested. Avoid caffeine or alcohol before the test if instructed by your provider.

What the Results Mean

Results show the concentration of FSH, LH, estradiol, and progesterone in your blood. These levels help determine whether your ovaries are functioning normally, whether ovulation is occurring, or if there may be an underlying hormonal disorder.

Common Conditions Monitored

This test is often used to diagnose or monitor conditions such as ovarian dysfunction, hormonal imbalances, endometriosis, or fertility issues. It may also be used to assess menopause-related changes or evaluate symptoms of hormonal disorders.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Abnormal hormone levels can indicate conditions affecting fertility, menstrual cycles, or overall reproductive health. For example, high or low FSH or LH might suggest issues with ovulation, while elevated or low estradiol or progesterone could point to problems like PCOS, thyroid disorders, or early menopause. Early detection can guide treatment options, such as hormone therapy or fertility treatments.

Short name

Ovarian Hormones

Frequently asked questions

What does a 'normal' range mean for these tests?
Normal ranges vary depending on the hormone, your menstrual cycle phase, and age. Your doctor will interpret the results in the context of your overall health and medical history. There is no single 'normal' range that applies universally—results are always reviewed with your specific situation in mind.
How often should I get this test?
The frequency depends on your symptoms and medical needs. Some women may need this test once or twice a year for monitoring, while others may require it more often if they are undergoing fertility treatments or managing a known hormonal condition.
Can lifestyle changes affect these hormone levels?
Yes, lifestyle factors like diet, exercise, stress, and sleep can influence hormone levels. Maintaining a balanced diet, managing stress, and staying physically active may support healthy hormone function, but your doctor will consider these factors alongside lab results when assessing your health.
  1. 1
    MedlinePlus — Laboratory TestsSource
  2. 2
    Lab Tests OnlineSource
  3. 3
    Mayo Clinic — Tests & ProceduresSource

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy