Ovarian Cancer Screening Panel (Preoperative Note)

What This Test Measures

This panel typically includes tests for specific substances that may be elevated in ovarian cancer or other gynecological conditions. Common analytes may include cancer antigen markers (e.g., CA-125), though the exact tests can vary based on clinical protocols and local laboratory capabilities. Some tests may also measure general inflammatory markers or other proteins relevant to preoperative assessment.

Common Biomarkers and Their Roles

While the exact biomarkers depend on the specific panel, some tests may measure substances like CA-125 (a protein often associated with ovarian cancer) or other tumor markers. These tests are not diagnostic on their own but may help identify areas for further investigation or guide surgical planning.

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you are scheduled for surgery related to gynecological concerns, such as ovarian cysts, fibroids, or suspected ovarian cancer. It helps ensure your surgeon has information about your body’s chemistry before proceeding with the procedure.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is typically required for this test, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before drawing blood, depending on the specific tests included. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully. If you are taking medications, let your lab technician know.