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2-Hydroxydecanedioate/Creatinine Ratio, Urine

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A urine test that measures 2-hydroxydecanedioate relative to creatinine. It may help evaluate suspected disorders of peroxisomal metabolism.

Quick summary

["This specialized urine test can help investigate rare inherited disorders that affect how the body processes fatty acids."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
13761-2
Short code
OH-Decanedioate/Creat Ur
Synonyms
OH-Decanedioate/Creat Ur
Category
kidney
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test measures 2-hydroxydecanedioate, a substance that can be increased in certain rare inherited conditions, in urine. The result is compared with the urine creatinine level to help account for differences in urine concentration.

Why might I need this test?

A clinician may order this test as part of an evaluation for a suspected peroxisomal disorder, particularly when an infant or child has unusual symptoms, developmental concerns, or findings that suggest a metabolic problem. It is usually interpreted by a metabolic or genetics specialist.

How is the test performed?

A urine specimen is collected and analyzed in a laboratory. The laboratory measures 2-hydroxydecanedioate and creatinine and reports their ratio; the specific analytical method may vary by laboratory.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow the collection instructions provided by your clinician or laboratory, which may request a first-morning or timed urine sample. Tell the healthcare team about any medicines, supplements, diet changes, or recent illness, because these can sometimes affect urine testing.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

An elevated ratio may be seen in disorders that impair peroxisome function, including Zellweger spectrum and related peroxisomal biogenesis disorders. The result is not diagnostic by itself and must be interpreted with symptoms, other laboratory findings, and possibly genetic testing by a specialist.

Short name

Urine 2-hydroxydecanedioate-to-creatinine ratio

Frequently asked questions

Is this the same as a routine urinalysis?
No. This is a specialized metabolic test that measures a specific urine substance relative to creatinine, rather than the general substances examined in a routine urinalysis.
Why is the result divided by creatinine?
Urine concentration can vary from person to person and throughout the day. Comparing the test substance with creatinine helps reduce the effect of variation in how concentrated or dilute the urine sample is.
Does an abnormal result confirm a genetic disorder?
No. An abnormal result may guide further testing but does not confirm a diagnosis on its own. Your clinician may recommend confirmatory laboratory studies, genetic testing, or evaluation by a metabolic specialist.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy