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Cardiac Catheterization Orifice Area Measurement

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the size of openings (orifices) in your heart’s catheters after a cardiac catheterization procedure. It helps evaluate how well blood flows through these openings post-procedure.

Quick summary

["Assessing catheter orifice function after heart procedures to ensure proper blood flow and device placement."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
80230-6
Short code
Orifice area AV Cardiac Cath
Synonyms
Orifice area AV Cardiac Cath
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0
Ref high
5
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
cardiac-catheterization
CPT
82378
SNOMED
394995008
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your doctor may order this test if you’ve recently had a cardiac catheterization to check the function of the catheter’s openings. It’s particularly useful after procedures like balloon angioplasty or stent placement to ensure the heart’s valves or openings remain unobstructed.

What to Expect During the Procedure

You’ll likely receive sedation before the test. A catheter will be inserted into a blood vessel, guided to the heart, and small openings in the catheter will be measured using imaging techniques. The procedure is usually brief and painless, though you may feel mild discomfort during insertion.

Preparation and Recovery

No special preparation is needed, but you may be asked to fast for a short time before the procedure. Afterward, stay hydrated and avoid strenuous activity for a few hours. Follow your doctor’s instructions regarding any restrictions on diet, movement, or medications.

What the Results Mean

Results are qualitative and compare the measured orifice sizes to expected values for your procedure. Abnormal findings may indicate blockages, improper placement, or other complications that require further medical evaluation or intervention.

Reference range

Non-smokers: <2.5 ng/mL; Smokers: <5.0 ng/mLN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. For PSA, avoid sexual activity for 24-48 hours before the test.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test is critical for confirming that catheters are functioning correctly after placement. Proper orifice size ensures optimal blood flow and reduces the risk of complications such as clotting, leakage, or improper device positioning. It helps guide follow-up care and adjustments if needed.

Short name

Cardiac Cath Orifice Assessment

Frequently asked questions

Will I need to prepare for this test at home?
No specific home preparation is required, but you may be asked to avoid certain medications or foods for a short time before the procedure. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions.
How long will it take to get my results?
Results are typically available immediately during or shortly after the procedure, as they’re often reviewed on-site. Your doctor will discuss findings with you during or after the test.
Can this test detect long-term heart complications?
This test focuses on immediate catheter orifice function post-procedure. While it helps identify acute issues, long-term heart complications would require additional diagnostic tests and evaluations by your cardiologist.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy