Antibiotic Titers (Serum/Plasma) – Quantitative Measurement
This test measures the amount of specific antibiotics in your blood to determine if they are present at therapeutic or detectable levels, often used to guide treatment decisions for infections.
["Helps doctors check if antibiotics are working and adjust your treatment plan."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 15336-1
- Short code
- Other Antibiotic Titr SBT
- Synonyms
- Other Antibiotic Titr SBT
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- sbt
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Is Done
Your healthcare provider may order this test if you’re being treated for an infection caused by bacteria that are sensitive to certain antibiotics. It helps ensure the right antibiotic is used at the correct dose and duration. This is especially important for infections like bloodstream infections, urinary tract infections, or severe bacterial illnesses.
How the Test Works
A small blood sample is taken, and the antibiotic(s) in your serum or plasma are measured using a sensitive laboratory method, such as immunoassay or nephelometry. The test quantifies the concentration of the antibiotic to assess its effectiveness.
What to Expect Before the Test
No special preparation is needed for this test. You may have a slight bruise or discomfort at the injection site, but it usually goes away quickly. If you’re on blood thinners, let your doctor know before the test.
What to Expect After the Test
After the blood draw, you can return to your normal activities. If you experience excessive bleeding or unusual pain, contact your healthcare provider. Most people don’t need follow-up care unless their results are abnormal.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
Antibiotic Levels
Frequently asked questions
What does an abnormal result mean?
How often will I need this test?
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy