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Outpatient Antibiotics Prescribed in the Past Month

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This measure shows whether outpatient antibiotics were prescribed during the previous month, based on medication or health-record information.

Quick summary

It is a medication-use measure, not a test of blood, urine, or other samples.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
71460-0
Short code
OUTPATIENTANTIBIOTICSPRESCRIBEDINPASTMO
Synonyms
—
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
esrd
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This item records whether you received a prescription for antibiotics during outpatient care in the past month. It may come from your medication history, pharmacy claims, or medical record and does not identify the specific organism causing an infection.

Why might I need this test?

Your care team may review this information to understand your recent antibiotic use, help evaluate recurrent infections, guide safer treatment choices, or support appropriate antibiotic prescribing.

How is the test performed?

This is generally calculated by reviewing prescription and healthcare records for outpatient antibiotic prescriptions within the previous month. It does not involve collecting a blood, urine, or other laboratory specimen.

How do I prepare for the test?

No fasting or other special preparation is usually needed. Bring an updated medication list if your care team is reviewing the result, and tell them about antibiotics obtained from another clinician, urgent care, or an online pharmacy.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A recent outpatient antibiotic prescription may reflect a new infection or treatment of an existing condition. Repeated prescriptions may prompt review of recurring infections, incomplete treatment, side effects, or opportunities to use narrower treatment when appropriate. This measure alone cannot determine whether antibiotics were necessary, whether treatment was successful, or which organism was involved.

Short name

Recent Outpatient Antibiotic Prescriptions

Frequently asked questions

Does this result show that I have a bacterial infection?
No. It only shows that an outpatient antibiotic was prescribed in the past month. Other tests and your symptoms are needed to determine whether an infection is present and what is causing it.
Does a result showing no recent antibiotics mean I have never taken antibiotics?
Not necessarily. It may not include prescriptions from every clinician or pharmacy, or it may cover only outpatient care. The records used for the calculation determine its completeness.
Can I use this result to decide which antibiotic to take?
No. Antibiotic selection depends on the suspected infection, allergy history, prior culture results, and other medical factors. Always follow your clinician's instructions rather than using this measure to start or stop treatment.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy