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Serum/plasma concentration of 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) measured by immunoassay

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of 17-hydroxyprogesterone, a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, in your blood. It’s often used to diagnose or monitor conditions affecting hormone production.

Quick summary

["17-OHP helps assess adrenal function and potential genetic disorders like congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
11829-9
Short code
Ovary-L Diam.hilum-cort US.meas
Synonyms
Ovary-L Diam.hilum-cort US.meas
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
us-measured
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your doctor may recommend this test if you have symptoms like unusual growth spurts, early puberty, or signs of hormone imbalances. It’s also used to evaluate suspected genetic conditions that affect hormone production, particularly in children or those with family history of adrenal disorders.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the blood draw if your doctor specifies it. Bring any medications you’re currently taking, as some may affect results.

What the Test Measures

17-Hydroxyprogesterone is a hormone precursor in the adrenal gland’s steroid synthesis pathway. Elevated levels may indicate conditions like congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), while lower levels could suggest adrenal insufficiency or other hormone-related disorders.

Common Uses and Conditions

This test is primarily used to diagnose or confirm congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), a genetic disorder causing adrenal gland dysfunction. It may also guide treatment decisions for conditions affecting hormone balance.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical significance: Elevated 17-OHP levels strongly suggest congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), particularly in newborns or children with signs of early puberty or growth abnormalities. Low levels may indicate adrenal insufficiency or other adrenal dysfunctions, though further evaluation is needed to determine the exact cause. Results help guide medical management and prevent complications like electrolyte imbalances or hormonal imbalances.

Short name

17-Hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) level

Frequently asked questions

What does a high or low 17-OHP level mean?
A high level often points to congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), a genetic condition affecting hormone production. Your doctor will discuss next steps, such as genetic testing or treatment adjustments.
Does fasting affect this test?
Some tests require fasting, but 17-OHP levels are less affected by food. Follow your doctor’s instructions if fasting is recommended for other reasons.
Can this test be done at home?
No, this test requires a blood sample drawn by a healthcare professional. Results are typically reviewed by your doctor or a specialist.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy