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Ovarian Tissue Thickness Measurement

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures the thickness of ovarian tissue using ultrasound. It helps assess ovarian health, especially in conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or ovarian cysts.

Quick summary

["Ultrasound scans can reveal changes in ovarian structure that may affect fertility or other reproductive health."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
11858-8
Short code
Ovary-R Thickeness US.meas
Synonyms
Ovary-R Thickeness US.meas
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
22
Ref high
198
Critical range
— – 10000 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
us-measured
CPT
82553
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like irregular periods, pelvic pain, or signs of hormonal imbalances. It can also be part of a routine check-up for women of reproductive age.

How the Test Works

No special preparation is needed, but you may be asked to change into a hospital gown. You’ll lie on your back with your legs bent, and the ultrasound technician will guide the probe gently.

What to Expect After the Test

You can usually return to your normal activities immediately. There may be mild discomfort or slight spotting, but this is normal. Results are typically reviewed by your provider within a few days.

What the Results Mean

Thickness measurements alone don’t provide a diagnosis but can help identify abnormalities. For example, thicker ovaries may suggest conditions like PCOS or fibroids. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your symptoms and medical history.

Reference range

Adult males: 22-198 U/L; Females: 22-198 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Inform provider of any chest pain or symptoms.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Ovarian Thickness Scan

Frequently asked questions

Will this test show if I have ovarian cancer?
No, this test alone cannot diagnose ovarian cancer. However, it may be part of a broader evaluation if symptoms or risk factors are present. Other imaging tests, like a pelvic MRI or CA-125 blood test, may be used alongside it.
How often should I get this test?
Your provider will determine the frequency based on your symptoms, medical history, and age. Some women may get it annually during reproductive years, while others may need it less often.
Can diet or exercise affect ovarian thickness?
Diet and exercise can influence overall ovarian health, but they don’t directly measure thickness. Conditions like PCOS or hormonal imbalances may affect thickness, so lifestyle changes (like managing weight or improving insulin sensitivity) can support reproductive health indirectly.
  1. 1
    MedlinePlus — Laboratory TestsSource
  2. 2
    Lab Tests OnlineSource
  3. 3
    Mayo Clinic — Tests & ProceduresSource

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy