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Postductal Oxygen Saturation in Blood

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the oxygen saturation level in blood taken from a blood vessel after it passes through the pulmonary artery, providing insight into how well oxygen is being delivered to the body’s tissues.

Quick summary

["Assesses oxygen efficiency in blood after the lungs have oxygenated it."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
19955-4
Short code
OxyHgb % Bld Postductal
Synonyms
OxyHgb % Bld Postductal
Category
hematology
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Ref low
12
Ref high
17.5
Critical range
7 N/A – 20 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
85018
SNOMED
900000000000003004
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test to evaluate lung function, detect potential breathing issues, or monitor conditions like congenital heart defects, respiratory disorders, or oxygen-related complications in newborns or critically ill patients.

Who Might Need This Test?

Commonly performed in newborns to check for heart or lung problems, or in patients with suspected oxygen imbalance due to conditions like pneumonia, asthma, or severe anemia.

What to Expect Before the Test

The test typically involves drawing a small sample of blood from a vein (often in the arm or heel of a newborn). You may feel a brief pinch, but it usually doesn’t cause significant discomfort. Recovery is immediate, and no special preparation is needed.

What Happens During the Test?

A healthcare professional will insert a small needle into a vein to collect a blood sample. The sample is then analyzed in real-time using specialized equipment to measure oxygen saturation levels.

Reference range

Adult males: 13.5-17.5 g/dL; Females: 12.0-16.0 g/dLN/A

Specimen: whole-blood

No special preparation usually required. Stay well hydrated. Inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Low oxygen saturation postductal blood can indicate problems with lung function, blood flow, or oxygen transport. High levels may suggest conditions like polycythemia (increased red blood cells) or certain metabolic disorders. Results help guide treatment for breathing difficulties or other systemic issues.

Short name

Postductal Oxygen Saturation (O₂ Sat)

Frequently asked questions

What does a low oxygen saturation level mean?
A low level may signal underlying lung issues, heart problems, or conditions that prevent efficient oxygen exchange. Your provider will discuss findings with you and may recommend further testing or treatments.
How often is this test repeated?
The frequency depends on your condition. Some patients may need repeated tests to monitor changes over time, especially if they have ongoing respiratory or heart problems.
Can diet or activity affect this test result?
Generally, no—this test focuses on blood oxygen levels and is not influenced by short-term diet or activity. However, chronic conditions like heart disease or lung disorders may affect long-term results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy