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Oxygenated Hemoglobin Mass Fraction in Whole Blood

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the proportion of hemoglobin in your blood that is fully saturated with oxygen. It helps assess how well oxygen is being delivered to your tissues.

Quick summary

["Helps evaluate oxygen transport efficiency in your blood."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
11559-2
Short code
OxyHgb MFr Bld
Synonyms
OxyHgb MFr Bld
Category
hematology
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Ref low
12
Ref high
17.5
Critical range
7 N/A – 20 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
85018
SNOMED
900000000000003004
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

Hemoglobin is the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from your lungs to the rest of your body. This test specifically looks at the fraction of hemoglobin molecules that are bound to oxygen. It’s often used in conjunction with other blood oxygen measurements to understand overall oxygenation status.

Why It Might Be Ordered

Doctors may order this test if you have symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue, or cyanosis (bluish skin), which could indicate poor oxygen delivery. It’s also used in conditions like chronic lung disease, heart failure, or during pregnancy to monitor oxygen levels.

Sample Collection and Preparation

A small blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The blood is then processed to separate the oxygenated hemoglobin fraction for analysis. This test is typically done on whole blood, not separated plasma or serum.

Clinical Context and Interpretation

While this test alone doesn’t provide a direct percentage of oxygen saturation (like what an oximeter does), it can be used alongside other tests to assess hemoglobin’s role in oxygen transport. Interpretation depends on clinical context, such as your symptoms, other test results, and medical history.

Reference range

Adult males: 13.5-17.5 g/dL; Females: 12.0-16.0 g/dLN/A

Specimen: whole-blood

No special preparation usually required. Stay well hydrated. Inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Elevated oxygenated hemoglobin mass fraction may indicate normal oxygenation or conditions like polycythemia (too many red blood cells). Lower levels could suggest anemia, severe lung disease, or other conditions impairing oxygen delivery. Always discuss results with your healthcare provider, as they’ll consider your full medical picture.

Short name

HbO₂ Mass Fraction

Frequently asked questions

What causes abnormal results in this test?
Abnormal results may be due to underlying conditions like anemia, lung disorders, or blood disorders that affect oxygen transport. It can also be influenced by factors like altitude exposure, dehydration, or certain medications. Your doctor will review your symptoms and other test results to determine the cause.
Does this test require fasting?
No fasting is required for this test. Blood is drawn at any time of day, similar to other routine blood tests.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 1 to 3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing schedule. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the final report once it’s ready.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy