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Platelet Count with Automated Blood Differential (Automated Hematology Profile)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the number of platelets in your blood and evaluates the proportions of different white blood cell types. It helps assess immune function, blood clotting risks, and potential infections.

Quick summary

["Helps diagnose infections, blood disorders, or immune system issues by examining blood cell counts and types."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
56020-1
Short code
PA Bld Thromb ATP secr 5 U/mL
Synonyms
PA Bld Thromb ATP secr 5 U/mL
Category
hematology
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
aggregometry-thrombin-induced-atp-secretion-u-ml-post-heparin-neutralization
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your doctor may order this test to check for conditions like low platelet counts (thrombocytopenia), infections (e.g., sepsis), or blood disorders (e.g., leukemia). It also helps monitor immune responses or evaluate blood clotting risks before procedures.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll have a small needle inserted into your arm or hand to draw blood. If you’re nervous, let your healthcare provider know—they can help make it more comfortable.

What the Results Mean

Results show absolute counts of platelets and percentages of white blood cell types (neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, basophils). Abnormal counts may signal infections, clotting disorders, or immune problems.

Common Conditions Linked to Results

Low platelet counts or abnormal WBC distributions might indicate infections, autoimmune diseases, or blood cancers. High neutrophil counts could signal inflammation or infection, while low lymphocytes may suggest immune suppression.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test is critical for diagnosing and managing conditions like leukemia, immune deficiencies, or bleeding disorders. It also guides treatment decisions for chemotherapy, infections, or pre-surgery evaluations.

Short name

Platelet & WBC Differential

Frequently asked questions

What does a ‘differential’ mean in this test?
A differential refers to the breakdown of white blood cell types. It helps identify which types are elevated or low, which can point to specific infections, allergies, or immune responses.
How often should I get this test?
Frequency depends on your health. Your doctor may order it regularly if you have chronic conditions (e.g., cancer, autoimmune disease) or before treatments that affect blood cells.
Can diet affect my platelet or WBC counts?
While diet can influence overall blood health, it doesn’t directly alter platelet or WBC counts from this test. Focus on hydration and balanced nutrition for general blood health.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy