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Ph24hurstrip

Published: July 31, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A test that measures the acidity or alkalinity of your urine over a 24-hour period to help evaluate kidney function and acid-base balance.

Quick summary

{"The test measures urine pH to check your body's acid-base balance","Urine pH normally ranges from 4.5 to 8 depending on diet and health","Abnormal pH levels may indicate kidney stones, infections, or metabolic disorders","Sample is collected over 24 hours in a special container","Diet, medications, and certain health conditions can affect results"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
50897-8
Short code
Urine pH 24hr
Synonyms
pH 24h Ur Strip
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
24-hour urine collection container (plastic, graduated) with or without preservative
Units
not specified
Ref low
4.5
Ref high
8
Critical range
4.5 not specified – 9 not specified
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 0 years
Method
test-strip
CPT
81001 (Urinalysis, non-automated, without microscopy) or 81003 (automated)
SNOMED
271710005
Specimen volume
Minimum 10 mL aliquot from 24-hour collection required for analysis
Stability
Urine pH stable for 1-2 hours at room temperature. If testing delayed beyond 2 hours, refrigerate at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Test within 24 hours of collection completion.
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
1–4 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The 24-hour urine pH test measures the acidity or alkalinity (pH level) of your urine collected over a 24-hour period. pH is a scale from 0 to 14 that indicates how acidic (low pH) or alkaline (high pH) a substance is. Your body maintains a delicate balance of acids and bases, and urine pH can reflect changes in this balance caused by diet, medications, or underlying health conditions.

How is the sample collected?

You will receive a special container from your healthcare provider. On the day of collection, start by urinating into the toilet when you wake up. For the next 24 hours, collect all urine in the container. Keep the container refrigerated or in a cool place. Return the complete collection to the laboratory as instructed.

What do the results mean?

Normal urine pH typically ranges from 4.5 to 8. A pH below 7 indicates acidic urine, while a pH above 7 indicates alkaline urine. Your result is interpreted along with your symptoms, diet, and other test results to help your doctor understand your health status.

Reference range

4.5-8.0not specified

Specimen: serum

Collect all urine over exactly 24 hours in a clean container; refrigerate during collection. No fasting required.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Does my diet affect urine pH?
Yes, diet significantly impacts urine pH. High-protein diets and acidic foods (meat, eggs) tend to lower urine pH, while vegetarian diets, fruits, and vegetables can increase urine pH making it more alkaline.
Do I need to fast before this test?
Follow your healthcare provider's instructions. Typically, you may eat and drink normally unless told otherwise. However, avoid antacids and urinary alkalinizing agents for 24 hours before collection unless prescribed by your doctor.
Can medications affect my urine pH?
Yes, many medications can change urine pH, including diuretics, potassium citrate, ammonium chloride, and certain antibiotics. Inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking.
What happens if my urine pH is abnormal?
An abnormal urine pH alone does not confirm a specific disease. Your doctor will consider your symptoms, other test results, and medical history to determine if further testing or treatment is needed.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy