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Phenol and Creatinine, Urine/Stool

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

Measures phenol and creatinine in a urine or stool specimen. Confirm the required sample and whether results are reported separately or as a ratio.

Quick summary

["This test can help evaluate phenol exposure or other causes of abnormal phenol and creatinine results, depending on the specimen used."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
44346-5
Short code
Phenol/Creat Ur-sRto
Synonyms
Phenol/Creat Ur-sRto
Category
kidney
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test measures phenol and creatinine in urine, stool, or both. Creatinine may be reported as a separate measurement or used to compare phenol with creatinine, depending on the laboratory's test method.

Why might I need this test?

Phenol testing may be used when there is concern about exposure to phenol or related chemicals, such as in the workplace. Creatinine may be included to help account for differences in urine concentration or to provide additional information about kidney function.

How is the test performed?

A urine sample and/or a stool sample is collected and analyzed by the laboratory. The results may include the amount of phenol, the amount of creatinine, and a calculated comparison between them.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow the collection instructions provided by the laboratory, including any timing, container, and storage requirements. Tell your clinician about workplace chemical exposure, recent illness, medications, and supplements; do not stop prescribed medicines unless instructed.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

An elevated phenol result may indicate exposure to phenol or another source of phenol-containing chemicals, although diet, medications, and specimen handling can also affect it. Creatinine results may vary with hydration and kidney function, and stool creatinine may have a different purpose from urine creatinine. Your healthcare professional should interpret the results together with your exposure history, symptoms, and other tests.

Short name

Phenol and Creatinine

Frequently asked questions

What does a phenol result mean?
A phenol measurement can help assess possible exposure to phenol or related chemicals. It is interpreted alongside the specimen type, symptoms, workplace history, and other laboratory findings.
Why is creatinine included?
Creatinine may be measured separately or compared with phenol. In urine, it is often used to account for how concentrated or dilute the urine is.
Do I need to collect both urine and stool?
Not necessarily. The laboratory order should specify which specimen is required, so confirm the collection instructions before providing your sample.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy