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Platelet Function Assay (with Platelet-Rich Plasma)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test evaluates how well your platelets function in your blood, which is important for preventing excessive bleeding. It helps assess conditions affecting clotting or platelet activity.

Quick summary

["Checks how well your platelets work to stop bleeding."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
6927-8
Short code
Platelet IgG Ser Ql FC
Synonyms
Platelet IgG Ser Ql FC
Category
hematology
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
150
Ref high
400
Critical range
50 N/A – 1000 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
flow-cytometry
CPT
85049
SNOMED
900000000000003003
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your doctor may recommend this test if you have symptoms like easy bruising, prolonged bleeding from cuts, or unexplained nosebleeds. It’s also used before surgeries, if you’re taking blood-thinning medications, or if you have a history of clotting disorders.

How the Test Works

A small sample of your blood is taken and processed to create platelet-rich plasma. Specialized equipment then measures how platelets interact with blood clotting factors under controlled conditions. This helps determine if your platelets function normally or if there’s a problem.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You may have a slight bruise or discomfort at the needle site, but this is normal. Avoid aspirin or other blood-thinning medications for at least 5–7 days before testing, if possible, unless directed otherwise by your doctor.

What the Results Mean

Results help identify whether your platelets are functioning as they should. Abnormal results may indicate bleeding disorders, clotting issues, or medications affecting platelet activity. Your doctor will discuss these findings with you in detail.

Reference range

Adult: 150-400 x 10^9/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Stay well hydrated.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Platelet Function Test

Frequently asked questions

What Are Common Causes of Abnormal Results?
Abnormal platelet function can be caused by medications (like aspirin or clopidogrel), certain blood disorders (like von Willebrand disease or thrombocytopenia), infections, or underlying clotting disorders. It may also be linked to autoimmune conditions or genetic factors.
How Long Does It Take to Get Results?
Results are typically available within 1–2 business days, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your doctor will contact you once they’re ready for discussion.
Can I Stop Taking Blood-Thinning Medications Before This Test?
Yes, if your doctor has ordered this test, they may advise you to stop certain blood-thinning medications (like aspirin or warfarin) for a few days before testing to get accurate results. Always follow their specific instructions.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy