24-Hour Urinary Free Cortisol (Mass Concentration)
This test measures the total amount of cortisol, a stress hormone, excreted in your urine over a 24-hour period. It helps assess how well your body produces and regulates cortisol.
["Helps diagnose or monitor conditions linked to abnormal cortisol levels, such as Cushing’s syndrome or adrenal insufficiency."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 12820-7
- Short code
- Progest 24h Ur-mCnc
- Synonyms
- Progest 24h Ur-mCnc
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- urine
- Container
- Sterile urine container
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Specimen volume
- 10 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 0
- Lipemia max
- 0
- Icterus max
- 0
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Is Done
Your doctor may order this test if they suspect conditions like Cushing’s syndrome (too much cortisol), adrenal gland issues, or to check cortisol levels in people with unexplained weight changes, high blood pressure, or unusual fatigue. It’s also used in research or specialized evaluations for hormonal imbalances.
What to Expect Before the Test
No special preparation is needed, but you’ll collect your urine for 24 hours, starting and ending with your first morning urine. Store all samples in a refrigerator until you return them to the lab. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to ensure accurate results.
What Happens During the Test
You’ll collect every drop of urine for a full day, including overnight. Use a clean container for each void, and discard the first morning urine at the start of the collection. Return all samples to the lab within 24 hours of completion.
What the Results Mean
Results are compared to standard ranges for healthy adults. High levels may indicate Cushing’s syndrome or other adrenal disorders, while low levels could suggest adrenal insufficiency or other hormonal issues. Your doctor will interpret results in the context of your symptoms and medical history.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
24h Free Cortisol Urine
Frequently asked questions
How long will I need to collect urine for this test?
Can I take medications or supplements during this test?
Is there any pain or discomfort associated with this test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy