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Protein C Activation Factor IX (Protein C:Factor IXa Complex)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the interaction between Protein C and activated Factor IX, a key part of blood’s natural clotting pathway. It helps assess how well your blood can prevent abnormal clotting.

Quick summary

["This test evaluates your blood’s ability to regulate clotting safely."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
58481-3
Short code
Prot C Ag/Fact IX Ag PPP IA
Synonyms
Prot C Ag/Fact IX Ag PPP IA
Category
chemistry
Sample
plasma
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA) or Green-top (Heparin)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ia
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have a suspected bleeding disorder, such as hemophilia or other inherited clotting factor deficiencies. It could also be used to monitor treatment for conditions affecting blood clotting or to check for rare inherited bleeding risks.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You may have a blood draw from a vein in your arm. If you’re on anticoagulant medications, let your provider know before the test.

What the Test Results Mean

Results typically compare your protein complex levels to a standard reference range. Abnormally low levels may indicate bleeding risks, while very high levels could suggest rare clotting disorders or laboratory artifacts. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your symptoms and medical history.

Common Conditions This Test Helps Diagnose

This test supports diagnosing inherited bleeding disorders like hemophilia A or B, where Factor IX is deficient. It may also help identify or monitor conditions affecting Protein C’s role in clotting regulation.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: Understanding Your Results

Short name

Protein C:IXa Complex

Frequently asked questions

What are the normal reference ranges for this test?
Reference ranges can vary by lab and method. Your results will be compared to a standard, but they’re interpreted based on your overall health and symptoms. Ask your provider for a detailed explanation tailored to your situation.
Why might my test results be different from what I expected?
Several factors can influence results, including recent blood loss, medications (like anticoagulants), or laboratory processing. If you suspect an error, discuss your results with your provider and ask about retesting if needed.
Can this test be done at home or via a fingerstick?
This test requires a blood sample drawn from a vein, not at home. Fingerstick tests are not typically used for this specific measurement. Your provider will schedule the procedure in a clinical setting.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy