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Parathyroid Hormone (Active), Serum/plasma

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the active form of parathyroid hormone (PTH), a key hormone that helps regulate calcium levels in your body.

Quick summary

["Active PTH helps your bones, kidneys, and intestines maintain healthy calcium and phosphorus balance."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
33845-9
Short code
PTH-Intact 1h p chal SerPl-sCnc
Synonyms
PTH-Intact 1h p chal SerPl-sCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0.8
Ref high
1.2
Critical range
— – 5 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
85610
SNOMED
396252006
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms like bone pain, frequent fractures, or unexplained high or low calcium levels. It may also be used to monitor conditions like hyperparathyroidism or hypoparathyroidism, or to check for kidney disease or metabolic bone disorders.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed. You may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if your blood is drawn early in the morning. Avoid calcium-rich foods/drinks for 24 hours before testing if instructed.

How the Test Is Performed

A healthcare provider will draw blood from a vein in your arm using a small needle. You may feel a slight pinch, but it usually doesn’t cause discomfort afterward.

What the Results Mean

Results are interpreted by your doctor based on your symptoms, medical history, and other test results. Abnormal levels may indicate conditions affecting calcium metabolism or bone health.

Reference range

INR: 0.8-1.2 (warfarin: 2.0-3.0)N/A

Specimen: serum

Inform your healthcare provider if you are taking blood thinners. No special preparation required.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Active PTH

Frequently asked questions

High active PTH levels may suggest overactive parathyroid glands (hyperparathyroidism), which can lead to weakened bones, kidney stones, or heart issues. Low levels could indicate underactive glands (hypoparathyroidism) or other metabolic disorders.
Active PTH results may be affected by medications (e.g., lithium, calcium supplements), kidney disease, or vitamin D levels. Always discuss your medications and health history with your doctor before testing.
This test is typically done in a lab and results are usually available within 1–3 business days. Follow-up testing may be needed if your results are outside the expected range.
Yes, you can eat and drink normally after your blood is drawn unless your doctor specifies otherwise. If you have questions about fasting rules, ask your lab technician or doctor.
No, active PTH is measured in serum or plasma, not urine. Your blood sample is sent to a lab for analysis.
If you’re pregnant or have kidney disease, your doctor may adjust test timing or interpretation. Always share your full medical history with your healthcare provider.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy