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PTPN11 Gene Mutation Status by Next-Generation Sequencing (Whole Blood)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for mutations in the PTPN11 gene, which may be linked to certain blood disorders or genetic conditions. It involves analyzing a sample of your blood to identify specific changes in your DNA.

Quick summary

["This test helps assess genetic risk for conditions like Noonan syndrome or other genetic disorders."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
41065-4
Short code
PTPN11 gene Mut Anl Bld/T
Synonyms
PTPN11 gene Mut Anl Bld/T
Category
coagulation
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0.8
Ref high
1.2
Critical range
— – 5 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
molgen
CPT
85610
SNOMED
396252006
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms or a family history suggestive of genetic conditions affecting blood cells or growth. It could also be part of a broader genetic evaluation, especially if you have a known PTPN11-related disorder or are at risk due to family history.

How the Test Works

Blood is drawn from a vein in your arm. The sample is then analyzed using advanced genetic sequencing to detect mutations in the PTPN11 gene. This process identifies specific DNA changes that may influence how your body functions.

Sample Collection and Preparation

Whole blood is collected in a special tube during a standard blood draw. The blood sample is processed and sent to a laboratory for genetic analysis. No special preparation is needed before the test.

What to Expect Before the Test

You may experience mild discomfort during the blood draw, but it typically takes only a few minutes. Avoid eating or drinking for a short time before the test if instructed, though this is not always required for genetic tests.

Reference range

INR: 0.8-1.2 (warfarin: 2.0-3.0)N/A

Specimen: whole-blood

Inform your healthcare provider if you are taking blood thinners. No special preparation required.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Mutations in the PTPN11 gene are associated with conditions such as Noonan syndrome, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML), and other hematologic and developmental disorders. Identifying these mutations can guide treatment decisions, monitor disease progression, or inform genetic counseling for family members.

Short name

PTPN11 Mutation Test

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of a PTPN11 mutation in your DNA. This may confirm a diagnosis of a genetic disorder or condition linked to this mutation, such as Noonan syndrome or leukemia. Your healthcare provider will discuss the implications based on your clinical picture and family history.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no detectable PTPN11 mutation was found in the sample tested. However, mutations can sometimes be missed if not present in the analyzed DNA. If your symptoms or family history suggest a genetic risk, further testing or genetic counseling may still be recommended.
How often should I get this test?
This test is typically performed once, usually as part of a diagnostic or screening process. If you have a known PTPN11-related condition, your healthcare provider may recommend follow-up testing based on your ongoing health needs and symptoms.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy