Skip to content

Serum or plasma concentration of uric acid (quantitative)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of uric acid in your blood, a natural substance produced when your body breaks down certain foods and substances, including purines found in meat and seafood. High levels may indicate conditions like gout or kidney issues.

Quick summary

["Uric acid levels help identify potential health risks like gout or kidney problems."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
8631-4
Short code
Q wave dur
Synonyms
Q wave dur
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ekg
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test to diagnose or monitor conditions such as gout, kidney disease, or to check for signs of metabolic disorders. It can also be used to evaluate how well your kidneys are filtering waste products from your blood.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if it’s part of a metabolic panel. Avoid strenuous activity or consuming alcohol for 24 hours beforehand.

During the Test

A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm. You may feel a slight pinch, but the procedure is quick and typically painless. The blood sample is then sent to a lab for analysis.

What the Results Mean

Results are compared to a general reference range, but individual ranges can vary by lab. High uric acid levels may suggest overproduction or poor kidney function, while low levels might indicate certain genetic or metabolic conditions.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Uric Acid Level

Frequently asked questions

High uric acid levels can lead to gout, kidney stones, or kidney damage. Repeatedly elevated levels may also be linked to other health issues like hypertension or cardiovascular disease. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your overall health and symptoms.
What does a high uric acid level mean?
A high uric acid level may indicate conditions like gout, kidney problems, or metabolic syndrome. It’s important to discuss your results with your doctor, as they’ll consider your full medical history and symptoms to determine the next steps.
Yes, diet plays a role. Foods high in purines (like red meat, organ meats, and some seafood) can increase uric acid levels. Alcohol, particularly beer, and sugary drinks may also contribute. Making dietary changes can help manage levels, but your doctor may recommend other treatments if needed.
How often should I get this test?
Your doctor will decide how often to check your uric acid levels based on your health status. If you have a history of gout or kidney issues, they may recommend regular monitoring. Follow their guidance for the best approach.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy