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Hydroxyproline in Serum (as a Measure of Collagen Breakdown)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures hydroxyproline, a breakdown product of collagen, in your blood serum. It helps assess collagen metabolism and can be useful in certain conditions affecting connective tissues.

Quick summary

["Hydroxyproline levels may indicate how your body breaks down collagen over time."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
73169-5
Short code
raNITIdine ind plt IgM SerPl Ql FC
Synonyms
raNITIdine ind plt IgM SerPl Ql FC
Category
hematology
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
flow-cytometry
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms or conditions linked to collagen-related issues, such as chronic wounds, scarring, or connective tissue disorders. It could also be part of monitoring for conditions like Ehlers-Danlos syndrome or other connective tissue diseases.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is typically needed. You may be asked to fast for a few hours before the blood draw, but this depends on your provider’s instructions. Avoid strenuous activity or consuming certain medications that could affect results.

What Happens During the Test

A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm. The sample is then sent to a lab for analysis to measure hydroxyproline levels.

What the Results Mean

Results are not provided with specific reference ranges in general. Your provider will interpret the results in relation to your medical history, symptoms, and other test results to determine if levels are abnormal or meaningful for your condition.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Hydroxyproline is a key marker for collagen degradation. Elevated levels may suggest increased collagen turnover, which can occur in chronic wounds, excessive scarring, or certain connective tissue disorders. Lower levels might be less commonly evaluated but could be considered in specific clinical contexts, such as rare metabolic conditions.

Short name

Hydroxyproline Serum

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get results from this test?
Results are usually available within 1 to 3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing time and your healthcare provider’s workflow.
Can I eat or drink anything before this test?
Check with your healthcare provider for specific instructions, but generally, you may eat a normal meal unless fasting is required for the test. Avoid alcohol or certain medications that could affect blood composition.
Is there any risk or discomfort associated with this blood test?
The most common discomfort is mild bruising, soreness, or a slight pinch during the blood draw. Rarely, there may be a small bruise or swelling at the site. Most people tolerate the procedure well.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy