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Serum or Plasma Free Aldosterone Concentration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures the amount of aldosterone, a hormone that helps regulate blood pressure and fluid balance, in your blood. It’s often used to diagnose conditions like primary aldosteronism.

Quick summary

["Aldosterone helps control blood pressure and fluid balance; this test checks your free hormone levels in blood."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
53517-9
Short code
RBC # Dial fld Manual
Synonyms
RBC # Dial fld Manual
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
4.2
Ref high
5.9
Critical range
2 N/A – 7 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
manual-count
CPT
85041
SNOMED
900000000000003001
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your doctor may recommend this test if you have symptoms like high blood pressure, frequent urination, or unexplained low potassium levels. It’s also used to evaluate conditions such as hyperaldosteronism or adrenal gland disorders.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to avoid certain medications (like some blood pressure drugs) for a few days before testing. Your doctor will provide specific instructions if applicable.

How the Test Works

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, typically in your arm. The sample is then sent to a lab to measure free aldosterone levels using a sensitive immunoassay method.

What the Results Mean

Results help determine if your aldosterone levels are too high or too low, which can guide treatment for conditions like hypertension or adrenal disorders. Your doctor will interpret the results in the context of your overall health.

Reference range

Adult males: 4.2-5.9; Females: 3.8-5.1 x 10^12/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Stay well hydrated.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Elevated aldosterone levels may indicate primary aldosteronism, a condition causing high blood pressure and low potassium. Low levels could suggest adrenal insufficiency or other hormonal imbalances. This test is critical for diagnosing and managing these conditions to prevent complications like heart disease or kidney problems.

Short name

Free Aldosterone

Frequently asked questions

What causes abnormal aldosterone levels?
Abnormal aldosterone levels can result from conditions like primary aldosteronism (e.g., adrenal tumors), secondary hyperaldosteronism (e.g., kidney disease), or certain medications. Lifestyle factors like high salt intake or stress may also influence results.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 1 to 3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your doctor will contact you once they have the results.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
You can eat and drink normally unless instructed otherwise by your doctor. Avoiding certain medications may be recommended, so check with your healthcare provider for specific guidance.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy