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24-Hour Serum Creatinine Clearance (or Renal Inulin Clearance)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures how well your kidneys filter waste products from your blood over a 24-hour period using a substance called inulin, which is naturally present in the body.

Quick summary

["Assesses kidney function by tracking waste removal efficiency over a full day."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
2916-5
Short code
Renin Cl 24h Ur+SerPl-vRate
Synonyms
Renin Cl 24h Ur+SerPl-vRate
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your doctor may order this test to evaluate kidney function, diagnose kidney disease, or monitor kidney health in people with conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, or chronic kidney disease. It helps determine how effectively your kidneys are removing waste and excess fluids from your blood.

What to Expect Before the Test

You’ll need to collect a 24-hour urine sample starting from one point in the morning until the same time the next day. You’ll also provide a blood sample. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to ensure accurate results, including proper timing and sample handling.

How the Test Works

Inulin, a harmless sugar-like substance, is introduced into your body. Your kidneys filter it out into your urine. By measuring the amount of inulin in your urine and blood over 24 hours, doctors calculate how well your kidneys are working to remove waste.

Possible Results and Interpretation

Results are typically expressed as a clearance rate (e.g., milliliters per minute or liters per minute). Lower than expected clearance may indicate kidney damage or disease, while higher values may suggest overfiltering or other conditions. Your doctor will interpret results in relation to your overall health.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

24-hour kidney function test

Frequently asked questions

What Does This Test Tell You About My Health?
This test helps assess kidney function by measuring how efficiently your kidneys remove waste products from your blood. Abnormal results may signal kidney disease, poor kidney function, or other health issues that require further evaluation.
How Often Should I Get This Test?
Your doctor may recommend this test periodically if you have kidney-related conditions, are at risk for kidney disease, or are taking medications that affect kidney function. Follow your healthcare provider’s guidance on test frequency.
Can I Eat or Drink Normally Before This Test?
Yes, you can eat and drink as usual before the test, but follow your doctor’s specific instructions regarding timing of urine collection and blood sample. Avoid any special dietary restrictions unless advised otherwise.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy