24-Hour Serum Creatinine Clearance (or Renal Inulin Clearance)
This test measures how well your kidneys filter waste products from your blood over a 24-hour period using a substance called inulin, which is naturally present in the body.
["Assesses kidney function by tracking waste removal efficiency over a full day."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 2916-5
- Short code
- Renin Cl 24h Ur+SerPl-vRate
- Synonyms
- Renin Cl 24h Ur+SerPl-vRate
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Is Done
Your doctor may order this test to evaluate kidney function, diagnose kidney disease, or monitor kidney health in people with conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, or chronic kidney disease. It helps determine how effectively your kidneys are removing waste and excess fluids from your blood.
What to Expect Before the Test
You’ll need to collect a 24-hour urine sample starting from one point in the morning until the same time the next day. You’ll also provide a blood sample. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to ensure accurate results, including proper timing and sample handling.
How the Test Works
Inulin, a harmless sugar-like substance, is introduced into your body. Your kidneys filter it out into your urine. By measuring the amount of inulin in your urine and blood over 24 hours, doctors calculate how well your kidneys are working to remove waste.
Possible Results and Interpretation
Results are typically expressed as a clearance rate (e.g., milliliters per minute or liters per minute). Lower than expected clearance may indicate kidney damage or disease, while higher values may suggest overfiltering or other conditions. Your doctor will interpret results in relation to your overall health.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance
Short name
24-hour kidney function test
Frequently asked questions
What Does This Test Tell You About My Health?
How Often Should I Get This Test?
Can I Eat or Drink Normally Before This Test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy