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Retinal Digital Photography (for Diagnostic Protocols)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test involves capturing digital images of your retina to assess eye health, often used to detect early signs of conditions like diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, or age-related macular degeneration.

Quick summary

["Digital retinal imaging helps monitor eye health and identify potential vision problems early."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
62709-1
Short code
Retinal digital photography proto
Synonyms
Retinal digital photography proto
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
44
Ref high
147
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
phenx
CPT
84075
SNOMED
27550007
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is Retinal Imaging Used For?

Retinal imaging is primarily used to examine the back part of your eye, including the retina, optic nerve, macula, and blood vessels. It helps doctors diagnose and monitor conditions that affect vision, such as diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, or retinal detachment. This non-invasive procedure is often part of routine eye exams or follow-ups for known eye diseases.

How Is the Procedure Performed?

You’ll sit comfortably with your eyes dilated using eye drops to widen the pupils. A specialized camera takes high-resolution images of your retina. The process usually takes a few minutes and is painless once the dilation is complete. You may experience mild discomfort or light sensitivity afterward.

Preparation and Expectations

No special preparation is needed, but you may be asked to remove contact lenses if they’re not waterproof. Wear comfortable glasses if needed, and let your doctor know if you have any allergies to eye drops. You might experience blurred vision or light sensitivity for a short time after the procedure.

What Does the Imaging Show?

The images captured are used to identify abnormalities such as blood vessel changes, fluid buildup, or structural issues in the retina. These findings can guide treatment decisions or help track the progression of an existing condition over time.

Reference range

Adult: 44-147 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Retinal imaging is critical for early detection of serious eye diseases that can lead to vision loss if untreated. By monitoring retinal health, doctors can intervene early with treatments like laser therapy, medications, or lifestyle changes to preserve vision and prevent further damage.

Frequently asked questions

Will I Need to Fast Before This Test?
No fasting is required for retinal imaging. This test is typically done as part of a routine eye exam or during a scheduled appointment, so you can proceed with your usual routine.
How Long Does It Take to Get Results?
Results from retinal imaging are usually reviewed by your eye care provider immediately or within a few days. They will discuss any findings with you during your follow-up visit.
Is This Test Painful?
The procedure itself is painless after the eyes are dilated. You may feel mild discomfort or a slight burning sensation from the eye drops, but this usually subsides quickly.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy