Reverse Pigmented Serum Culture for Bacterial Growth (with Color Observation)
This test involves checking a blood sample for signs of bacterial infection by observing how bacteria grow and change the appearance of the culture medium over time.
["Helps doctors detect and monitor bacterial infections in your bloodstream."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 97938-5
- Short code
- Reverse pigment Islt Cult-Color
- Synonyms
- Reverse pigment Islt Cult-Color
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- culture
- CPT
- 82784
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
How the Test Works
A small amount of your blood is drawn and placed in special containers called blood culture bottles. These bottles contain a nutrient medium that supports bacterial growth. After incubation, the test provider examines the bottles for any changes, such as color shifts (reverse pigmentation) or bacterial colonies, which indicate infection.
Why It’s Done
Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like fever, chills, or unexplained infections, or if you’re at higher risk for bloodstream infections (e.g., after surgery, chemotherapy, or long-term medical devices). It helps confirm or rule out serious bacterial infections.
What to Expect Before the Test
No special preparation is needed. You may feel slight discomfort from the needle, but it’s usually brief. If you’re on blood-thinning medications, let your provider know before the test.
What to Expect During the Test
A healthcare professional will insert a needle into a vein (usually in your arm) to draw blood. The process takes a few minutes, and you may experience mild pain or a brief sting. The blood is then sent to a lab for culture testing.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Reverse pigmentation in blood cultures can signal certain bacterial species (e.g., *Staphylococcus aureus*), which may produce pigments that alter the medium’s color. Early detection is critical for starting appropriate antibiotics to treat or prevent severe infections.
Short name
Reverse Pigmented Blood Culture
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to get results?
What does a positive test mean?
Can I eat or drink before the test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy