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Vitamin D, 25-Hydroxy (Total) - Serum

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This blood test measures the total amount of vitamin D in your body, which is important for bone health and immune function.

Quick summary

["Vitamin D levels help ensure your bones stay strong and support overall health."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
31965-7
Short code
RUBV Ag Urth Ql
Synonyms
RUBV Ag Urth Ql
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like bone pain, muscle weakness, or if you’re at higher risk for vitamin D deficiency, such as not getting enough sunlight or having limited sun exposure. It’s also used to monitor vitamin D levels in people with conditions like osteoporosis or certain chronic illnesses.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the blood draw if your lab requires it. Wear comfortable clothing and plan to stay near the testing site for about 15 minutes while the sample is collected.

What Happens During the Test?

A healthcare professional will insert a small needle into a vein in your arm to draw blood. You may feel a slight pinch, but it usually doesn’t cause discomfort. The blood sample is then sent to a lab for analysis.

What Are the Results Measured Against?

Results are compared to standard ranges for healthy adults, but your specific reference range may vary based on your age, sex, and health status. Your provider will discuss what your results mean in the context of your health.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Low vitamin D levels can lead to weakened bones, muscle weakness, fatigue, or increased risk of certain illnesses. High levels may indicate over-supplementation or other underlying conditions. Regular monitoring is important for those with chronic health conditions or limited sun exposure.

Short name

Total 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get my results?
Results are typically available within 1–3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your healthcare provider will contact you once they have the results.
What does a low vitamin D level mean?
A low vitamin D level suggests your body may not be getting enough from sunlight or diet. Your provider may recommend lifestyle changes, such as more sun exposure or dietary adjustments, or suggest supplements under medical supervision.
Can I take vitamin D supplements without checking my levels first?
It’s best to check your vitamin D level before taking supplements. Too much vitamin D can cause health issues like kidney problems, so your provider can guide you on the right amount for your needs.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy