RNA Viral Probe (for Respiratory Specimen)
This test detects genetic material from certain viruses in your respiratory secretions, such as those found in nasal or throat swabs. It helps identify infections that may require treatment or further testing.
["This test checks for viral RNA in your respiratory tract to help diagnose infections quickly."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 86589-9
- Short code
- RUBV RNA Ur Ql NAA+probe
- Synonyms
- RUBV RNA Ur Ql NAA+probe
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- urine
- Container
- Sterile urine container
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- probe-amp-tar
- Specimen volume
- 10 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 0
- Lipemia max
- 0
- Icterus max
- 0
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Is Done
Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like cough, fever, sore throat, or shortness of breath. It’s often used to rule out common respiratory viruses, especially during outbreaks or when other tests aren’t available.
How the Test Works
A swab is collected from your nose or throat to gather respiratory secretions. The sample is then analyzed in a lab to detect viral RNA using a specialized probe. This method is highly sensitive and can quickly identify viruses like influenza, RSV, or COVID-19.
Sample Collection
You’ll likely have a quick, painless procedure where a swab is gently inserted into your nose or throat. No special preparation is needed, but avoid eating or drinking for 30 minutes before the test if instructed.
What to Expect After the Test
Results are typically available within hours or a few days, depending on the lab. You’ll receive a call or email with your results from your healthcare provider. If a virus is found, follow their guidance for next steps, such as isolation or treatment.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance
Short name
RNA Viral Probe
Frequently asked questions
This test plays a critical role in diagnosing viral infections early, allowing for prompt treatment or isolation to prevent spread. It’s especially useful for patients with symptoms that may mimic other conditions or when other tests are inconclusive.
How long does it take to get results from this test?
Can I eat or drink before the test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy