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SARS-CoV-2 Genomic Sequence Detection in Plasma/Serum by Nucleic Acid Probe

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for genetic material from the virus that causes COVID-19 in your blood plasma or serum. It helps determine if you have an active infection.

Quick summary

["Detects viral genetic material to guide treatment and monitor COVID-19 status."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
94767-1
Short code
SARS-CoV-2 S gene SerPl Ql NAA+probe
Synonyms
SARS-CoV-2 S gene SerPl Ql NAA+probe
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
probe-amp-tar
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test looks for specific genetic sequences (nucleic acids) from the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes COVID-19. These sequences are unique to the virus and appear in your blood plasma or serum if you have an active infection. The probe used amplifies and identifies these sequences through a molecular detection method.

How the Test Works

This test uses a molecular technique to detect viral genetic material. A special probe binds to the virus’s genetic sequences, allowing the test to identify whether the virus is present in your blood. The result helps healthcare providers confirm or rule out an active COVID-19 infection.

When You Might Need This Test

You may need this test if you have symptoms of COVID-19, have been exposed to the virus, or are required for testing in a clinical or research setting. It is also used to monitor recovery or assess viral load in certain cases.

Preparation and Sample Collection

No special preparation is needed for this test. A blood sample is collected by a healthcare professional, and the plasma or serum portion is analyzed for viral genetic material. The test is typically performed on fresh or stored plasma/serum samples.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test plays a critical role in diagnosing active COVID-19 infections, guiding treatment decisions, and monitoring viral load. Positive results indicate the presence of the virus and may require isolation or specific treatments. Negative results can help confirm the absence of an active infection, though they do not rule out past exposure.

Short name

SARS-CoV-2 RNA Test (Plasma/Serum)

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get results from this test?
Results are usually available within 24 to 72 hours, depending on the laboratory’s processing time and any additional confirmatory steps required.
Can this test detect COVID-19 in people who have already been vaccinated?
Yes, this test can detect genetic material from the virus even in vaccinated individuals if they have an active infection, though vaccinated people may have lower viral loads.
Is there any risk or side effect from having this blood test?
The blood draw for this test is generally safe and involves minimal discomfort. Common side effects may include slight bruising, soreness, or swelling at the injection site, which usually resolve quickly.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy