SARS-CoV-2 T-cell Receptor Beta Chain Variable Gene Rearrangement by Next-Generation Sequencing (BLD)
This test analyzes the genetic sequence of T-cell receptors in your blood to identify changes in the immune cells that respond to SARS-CoV-2 (the virus responsible for COVID-19). It helps track immune activity related to infection or vaccination.
["This test assesses how your immune system’s T-cells recognize and respond to the virus, useful for monitoring infection or vaccine-induced immunity."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 95970-0
- Short code
- SARS-CoV-2 TCRB Bld Ql Seq
- Synonyms
- SARS-CoV-2 TCRB Bld Ql Seq
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- whole-blood
- Container
- Lavender-top (EDTA)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- sequencing
- Specimen volume
- 3 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
- Hemolysis max
- 0
- Lipemia max
- 0
- Icterus max
- 0
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What Does This Test Measure?
The test examines the variable regions of the T-cell receptor beta chain (TCRβ) in your blood. These regions are part of the immune cells that detect and fight pathogens like SARS-CoV-2. By sequencing these regions, healthcare providers can look for specific rearrangements or mutations that indicate immune activity against the virus.
Why Might You Need This Test?
This test may be used to evaluate immune responses in people who have had COVID-19, are recovering from long COVID, or are being monitored after vaccination. It can help determine whether your immune system is effectively recognizing and responding to the virus or its remnants.
How Is the Test Performed?
A small blood sample is drawn from your arm. The sample is then processed to extract DNA from your T-cells. This DNA is sequenced using advanced next-generation sequencing technology to analyze the TCRβ variable gene regions for rearrangements or mutations linked to SARS-CoV-2 exposure.
What Are the Possible Results?
Results typically show patterns of TCRβ rearrangements that reflect your immune system’s activity. These patterns can indicate past infection, ongoing immune response, or changes due to vaccination. Interpretation is done by a healthcare provider in the context of your medical history and symptoms.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
T-cell receptor sequencing for SARS-CoV-2
Frequently asked questions
What does a positive or abnormal result mean?
How long does it take to get results?
Is this test covered by insurance?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy