Serum/plasma substance concentration (mass concentration) for a specific biomarker related to protein metabolism or liver function (e.g., bilirubin, ammonia, or a similar analyte)
This test measures the amount of a particular substance in your blood, often linked to how your liver or metabolism works.
["This test helps doctors check how well your body processes certain substances."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 79604-5
- Short code
- S-B-AIB SerPl-sCnc
- Synonyms
- S-B-AIB SerPl-sCnc
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Might Be Ordered
Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if they suspect issues with your liver, kidney function, or protein metabolism. It could also be part of a routine check-up or monitoring for a known condition.
What to Expect Before the Test
No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to fast for a few hours before the blood draw if the test involves substances affected by food. Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before testing.
How the Test Is Performed
A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein, typically in your arm. The blood sample will be sent to a lab for analysis. The test measures the concentration of a specific substance in your serum or plasma.
What the Results Mean
Results will be compared to standard reference ranges to determine if your levels are within normal limits or if further investigation is needed. Your doctor will discuss the results with you in the context of your overall health.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Abnormal results may indicate liver disease, metabolic disorders, or other conditions affecting protein or substance metabolism. High or low levels could signal potential health concerns that require further medical evaluation.
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to get my test results?
Can I eat or drink before this test?
What are common causes of abnormal results?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy