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Serum/Plasma Substance Concentration by Probe-Based Assay (e.g., for Cytokine or Chemokine Detection)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures specific proteins in your blood that play key roles in immune responses, inflammation, or other biological processes. These proteins, called cytokines or chemokines, help your body communicate signals between cells.

Quick summary

["Assists in diagnosing or monitoring conditions linked to immune system activity or inflammation."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
72887-3
Short code
SCCmec Nose Ql NAA+probe
Synonyms
SCCmec Nose Ql NAA+probe
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0
Ref high
2
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
probe-amp-tar
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test detects a panel of proteins (cytokines or chemokines) using a specialized probe-based method. These proteins can include signals for inflammation, infection, immune reactions, or other physiological processes. Results help identify elevated or altered levels that may indicate underlying health concerns.

Why It’s Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like fever, fatigue, swelling, or signs of infection/inflammation. It can also be used to monitor conditions such as autoimmune diseases, infections, or responses to treatments that affect immune function.

Common Conditions Monitored

This test may be used to assess conditions involving immune system dysfunction, chronic inflammation, or responses to infections. It’s not a standalone diagnostic for most diseases but supports broader evaluations.

Sample Collection and Preparation

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, typically in your arm. The blood is processed to separate serum or plasma, which is then analyzed using a probe-based technique to detect specific proteins. This method is sensitive and can identify subtle changes in protein levels.

Reference range

NCBI: SCC <2.0 ng/mLN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation usually required. Stay well hydrated. Inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Elevated or altered levels of certain cytokines/chemokines can signal inflammation, infection, immune disorders, or other systemic processes. For example, high levels of inflammatory cytokines may indicate autoimmune diseases, infections, or acute stress responses. However, interpretation depends on clinical context, including symptoms and other test results.

Short name

Cytokine/chemokine panel screening

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive or abnormal result mean?
An abnormal result may suggest an ongoing immune response, inflammation, or another condition affecting these proteins. Your healthcare provider will review the results alongside your medical history and other tests to determine the next steps.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 24 to 48 hours, depending on lab processing times and your healthcare provider’s workflow. Follow-up instructions will be provided by your provider.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
You may eat and drink normally before this test unless instructed otherwise by your provider. No special preparation is required beyond standard blood draw guidelines.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy