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Selenium Intake Assessment (24-Hour Recall/Estimated Intake)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test estimates how much selenium you took in over a 24-hour period, typically by reviewing foods and supplements you consumed. It is not a direct blood measurement of selenium but an assessment of dietary intake.

Quick summary

["The selenium intake assessment estimates your dietary selenium from a 24-hour recall rather than measuring selenium levels directly in your body."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
81087-9
Short code
Selenium intake 24h Est
Synonyms
Selenium intake 24h Est
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
20
Ref high
400
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
estimated
CPT
82670
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Represents

Selenium is an essential mineral that supports thyroid function, antioxidant defenses, and normal immune activity. A 24-hour intake assessment compiles the foods, beverages, and supplements you report consuming over one day and estimates the selenium they provided.

How the Assessment Is Done

You or a clinician reviews everything you ate and drank in the past 24 hours, including portion sizes and any supplements. The selenium content of those items is estimated using food-composition data, giving an approximate daily intake rather than a measured body level.

Why It Is Used

This kind of intake review can help identify whether your usual diet appears low or adequate in selenium. It is most useful when combined with clinical evaluation and, when appropriate, direct laboratory measurements of selenium status ordered by your clinician.

Important Limitations

A single 24-hour recall reflects only one day and may not represent your usual intake. Estimates depend on how accurately foods and portions are reported and on the food-composition databases used, so results are approximate.

Reference range

Premenopausal: 20-400 pg/mL; Postmenopausal: <30 pg/mLN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation usually required. Stay well hydrated. Inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Selenium Intake

Frequently asked questions

Does this test measure selenium in my blood?
No. This is an intake assessment based on a 24-hour dietary recall, not a direct laboratory measurement of selenium in blood or other body fluids.
Can one day of eating represent my usual selenium intake?
Not necessarily. A single 24-hour recall captures only one day, which may differ from your typical diet, so clinicians often interpret it alongside other information.
Should I start or stop selenium supplements based on this assessment?
Do not change supplement use on your own. Discuss any concerns about selenium intake or supplementation with your clinician, who can interpret the assessment and recommend appropriate next steps.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy